Medicare CGM Codes: Complete Reference Guide 2025
Understanding Medicare codes for CGM (Continuous Glucose Monitoring) systems doesn’t have to be complicated. As your trusted medicare codes cgm reference guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about getting your CGM covered by Medicare in 2025.
This article provides general Medicare coverage information. Always verify specific coverage details with Medicare or call us at 727-831-3729 for personalized assistance.
Essential Medicare CGM Codes for 2025
Here are the key codes you’ll need for CGM coverage:
- E2103: Code for CGM system and receiver
- A4239: Monthly supplies (sensors and transmitters)
- 95249: Personal CGM setup and training
- 95251: CGM data interpretation and reporting
Keep this article handy when speaking with your healthcare provider or Medicare representative. Having these codes readily available can help streamline the coverage process.
Complete Medicare CGM Code Reference Table
Primary CGM Equipment Codes
| Code | Description | Coverage Details |
|---|---|---|
| E2103 | CGM System (Receiver/Reader) | Replaced every 5 years |
| A4239 | CGM Supplies (Sensors) | Monthly allowance |
| A4238 | CGM Transmitter | Every 3 months (Dexcom) |
| A9276 | Sensor (External) | Alternative code |
| A9277 | Transmitter (External) | Alternative code |
Professional Service Codes
| Code | Description | When Used |
|---|---|---|
| 95249 | Personal CGM Setup | Initial training |
| 95250 | Professional CGM | Physician-owned CGM |
| 95251 | CGM Analysis/Report | Data interpretation |
| 99091 | Remote Monitoring | Monthly review |
Diagnosis Codes (ICD-10)
| Code | Description | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| E11.65 | Type 2 DM with hyperglycemia | Primary diagnosis |
| E11.649 | Type 2 DM with hypoglycemia | Qualifies for CGM |
| E10.65 | Type 1 DM with hyperglycemia | Primary diagnosis |
| E10.649 | Type 1 DM with hypoglycemia | Qualifies for CGM |
Medicare Coverage Requirements for CGM
To qualify for CGM coverage under Medicare in 2025, you must meet these criteria:
- Have a diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
- Complete CGM training (your prescription serves as proof)
- Be insulin-treated OR have documented problematic hypoglycemia
- Attend face-to-face or telehealth visits every 6 months
Important 2025 Update: Medicare no longer requires proof of testing blood sugar 3 times daily for CGM coverage.
Understanding Your CGM Medicare Benefits
Medicare Part B covers 80% of the approved amount for your CGM system and supplies. You’re responsible for the remaining 20% after meeting your Part B deductible ($240 in 2025).
Monthly Supply Costs (2025):
- Medicare Approved Amount: $250
- Medicare Pays: $200 (80%)
- Your Responsibility: $50 (20%)
How Different CGM Systems Use These Codes
FreeStyle Libre 3
- Initial Setup: E2103 (reader if not using phone)
- Monthly Supplies: A4239 (2 sensors)
- No separate transmitter code (built into sensor)
Dexcom G7
- Initial Setup: E2103 (receiver if not using phone)
- Monthly Supplies: A4239 (3 sensors)
- Quarterly: A4238 (transmitter replacement)
Guardian Connect
- Initial Setup: E2103 (required receiver)
- Monthly Supplies: A4239 (sensors)
- Annual: A4238 (transmitter replacement)
Steps to Secure Medicare CGM Coverage
- Get a prescription from your doctor documenting medical necessity
- Ensure your doctor includes appropriate diagnosis codes
- Choose a Medicare-enrolled supplier
- Schedule required follow-up visits every 6 months
Documentation Your Doctor Must Include
Prescription Requirements:
- Patient name and Medicare number
- Diagnosis codes (E10.x or E11.x)
- Medical necessity statement
- CGM brand/model prescribed
- Frequency of supply needs
Medical Records Must Show:
- Diabetes diagnosis confirmation
- Treatment plan (insulin or hypoglycemia)
- Recent A1C or glucose logs
- Face-to-face visit documentation
- Patient willing to use CGM
Common Coverage Issues and Solutions
If you encounter coverage denials, check for these common issues:
- Missing or incorrect diagnosis codes
- Incomplete documentation of medical necessity
- Lapsed face-to-face visits
- Non-Medicare-enrolled supplier
References
Need help resolving coverage issues? Call our CGM Medicare specialists at 727-831-3729 for personalized assistance.
Medicare Advantage Plan Codes
Medicare Advantage plans use the same codes but may require:
- Prior authorization forms
- Specific supplier networks
- Additional documentation
- Different cost-sharing structures
Understanding Your Medicare Summary Notice
When reviewing your Medicare Summary Notice, look for:
Approved Services:
- E2103 – CGM Device (one-time)
- A4239 – CGM Supplies (monthly)
Service Dates:
- Should match your supply deliveries
- Monthly recurring for supplies
Amount Charged vs. Approved:
- Medicare-approved amounts are standardized
- You pay 20% of approved amount only
Supplier Billing Best Practices
What Your Supplier Should Do:
- Use correct HCPCS codes
- Include proper modifiers
- Submit clean claims
- Maintain documentation
Red Flags to Watch For:
- Billing for non-covered items
- Incorrect quantities
- Upcoding services
- Duplicate billing
Appeals and Denials
If Your Claim is Denied:
Check the denial code:
- CO-50: Non-covered service
- CO-97: Payment included in allowance
- PR-96: Non-covered charge
- PR-119: Benefit maximum reached
Common denial reasons:
- Wrong diagnosis code used
- Missing modifier codes
- Documentation incomplete
- Supplier not enrolled
Frequently Asked Questions
Which CGM systems are covered by Medicare?
Medicare covers therapeutic CGM systems from Dexcom and FreeStyle Libre that are approved for making treatment decisions without confirmatory finger sticks.
How often can I get new CGM supplies?
Medicare covers:
- Sensors: Every 30 days
- Transmitters: Every 90 days
- Receivers: Every 5 years
What if I have Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage plans must provide at least the same coverage as Original Medicare, but may have different preferred suppliers or prior authorization requirements.
Do codes differ by state?
No, Medicare HCPCS codes are national. However, Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) may vary by Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) region.
Tips for Healthcare Providers
When Prescribing CGMs:
- Use specific HCPCS codes on prescriptions
- Include all required diagnosis codes
- Document medical necessity clearly
- Specify brand/model when applicable
Documentation Checklist:
☐ Diabetes diagnosis (E10.x or E11.x)
☐ Treatment plan documentation
☐ Hypoglycemia history (if applicable)
☐ Patient education completed
☐ Follow-up schedule established
Code Updates and Changes
Stay Informed:
- Check CMS updates quarterly
- Review LCD changes
- Monitor MAC bulletins
- Subscribe to supplier updates
Recent Changes (2025):
- Removed 3x daily testing requirement
- Expanded hypoglycemia criteria
- Added telehealth visit options
- Simplified documentation requirements
Working with Your Supplier
Information to Provide:
- Medicare number
- Prescription with codes
- Doctor’s NPI number
- Diagnosis information
- Previous CGM use (if any)
Questions to Ask:
- “Do you accept Medicare assignment?”
- “Which codes will you bill?”
- “What’s my estimated cost?”
- “How do you handle denials?”
Your Quick Reference Card
Print and Keep This Information:
Essential Codes:
- CGM Device: E2103
- Monthly Supplies: A4239
- Transmitter: A4238
Key Requirements:
- Diabetes diagnosis
- Doctor visit every 6 months
- Medicare Part B coverage
Your Costs:
- 20% of Medicare-approved amount
- After $240 deductible (2025)
Additional Resources
Medicare Resources:
- Medicare.gov/coverage/cgm
- 1-800-MEDICARE
- MyMedicare.gov account
Professional Resources:
- CMS.gov HCPCS database
- MAC LCD databases
- DMEPOS supplier directory
Take Action Today
Ready to check your CGM coverage? Our team can help:
Call 727-831-3729 for personalized assistance
Use our online Coverage Checker tool
Download our free Medicare CGM Guide
Last updated: January 2025
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